{"id":3145,"date":"2023-01-10T19:04:47","date_gmt":"2023-01-10T18:04:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.factgrid.de\/?p=3145"},"modified":"2023-01-10T19:04:47","modified_gmt":"2023-01-10T18:04:47","slug":"greves-a-nantes-france-entre-1885-et-1909-strikes-in-nantes-france-between-1885-and-1909","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factgrid-tools.geschichte.uni-halle.de\/blog\/archives\/3145","title":{"rendered":"Gr\u00e8ves \u00e0 Nantes (France) entre 1885 et 1909 \/ Strikes in Nantes (France) between 1885 and 1909"},"content":{"rendered":"

“Ce matin, 16 janvier courant, \u00e0 8 heures, une centaine d\u2019ouvri\u00e8res de la corderie Loyant-P\u00e9an, sise \u00e0 Nantes, chemin de la Mis\u00e9ricorde, ont quitt\u00e9 l\u2019atelier d\u00e9clarant qu\u2019elles se mettaient en gr\u00e8ve.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Archives d\u00e9partementales de Loire-Atlantique, Rapport du commissaire central, 16 janvier 1893<\/em>, cote 1 M 2310 ; voir l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement sur Factgrid<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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\"Extrait
Extrait du Nouveau plan monumental de Nantes, d\u00e9but XXe si\u00e8cle, Archives municipales de Nantes, 1 Fi 1240<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Cet \u00e9pisode n’est que le premier d’une longue ann\u00e9e 1893 qui rime \u00e0 Nantes avec gr\u00e8ve g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n

Lors de recherches sur les ouvri\u00e8res dans l’industrie nantaise \u00e0 la Belle \u00c9poque (1880-1914)<\/a>, j’ai eu l’occasion de relever dans les archives de Nantes et de Loire-Atlantique environ 70 mentions de gr\u00e8ves et mouvements sociaux entre 1885 et 1909, dont pr\u00e8s de 40 \u00e9v\u00e9nements pour la seule ann\u00e9e 1893.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir longtemps dormi sur un disque dur, ces donn\u00e9es d\u00e9pouill\u00e9es en 2005 sont d\u00e9sormais int\u00e9gr\u00e9es \u00e0 Factgrid et accessibles en ligne, par exemple via une frise chronologique (requ\u00eate SPARQL<\/a>).<\/p>\n

Illustration : Archives municipales de Nantes, extrait du Nouveau plan de Nantes monumental<\/em>, d\u00e9but XXe si\u00e8cle, cote 1 Fi 1240.<\/p>\n

\"Carte
Carte postale : fabrication de bo\u00eete m\u00e9talliques (usine Saupiquet), avant 1914<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Strikes in Nantes (France) between 1885 and 1909<\/h1>\n

“This morning, January 16, at 8 o’clock, a hundred workers women of the Loyant-P\u00e9an rope-factory, located in Nantes, chemin de la Mis\u00e9ricorde, left the factory declaring that they were going on strike.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Departmental archives of Loire-Atlantique (France), Report of the police commissioner, <\/em>January 16, 1893, reference 1 M 2310 ; see also event on Factgrid<\/a>.<\/p>\n

This episode is only the first of a long year of 1893 social events and general strike.<\/p>\n

During my research on women workers in the Nantes industry during the Belle \u00c9poque (1880-1914), I had the opportunity to find about 70 mentions of strikes between 1885 and 1909, and nearly 40 events for the only year 1893, in the archives of Nantes and Loire-Atlantique.<\/p>\n

Having been stored on a hard disk for a long time, these data, compiled in 2005, are now integrated in FactGrid and can be accessed online, for example via a timeline (SPARQL query<\/a>).<\/p>\n

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Data download<\/h2>\n